The Qur’an has ethics which do not belong in any century, you are right, but should not the same be said about the Bible?
No. The same should not be said about the ethics of the Bible. If you think about the ethics of Jesus Christ and the ethics of Muhammad, they are completely different.
Think about Jesus Christ. He lived in a first-century context, a context wherein women were considered chattel. They were on the lowest rung of the socioeconomic ladder. Their testimonies were not considered valid in a court of law. But Jesus takes women and elevates them to complete ontological equality with men in that culture. He has women in His inner circle (Luke 8:1-3).
Not only is this true with Jesus Christ, it is true with the followers of Jesus Christ. Paul famously said, “There is neither Jew nor Gentile, neither slave nor free, nor is there male and female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus” (Galatians 3:28 NIV). Genealogy does not matter. Gender does not matter. Station in life does not matter.
We in fact get the inherent worth of human beings from the Bible — from a biblical ethic. I think if people knew a little bit about history, they would know that we are still benefitting from the ethos and morays of the Bible, which have been thrown to the wind in our culture, but we are still benefitting from them. Even though we are no longer living in the pages of the Bible, we are living in the shadow of the Bible, we are still benefitting from a biblical worldview.
When someone cavalierly says, “The ethics of the Qur’an do not belong in any century and the same thing should be said about the Bible too,” I sometimes wonder whether or not the person is familiar with the Bible, and whether or not the person is able to read the Bible in the sense in which it is intended. I challenge all in the spirit of humility, gentleness, and respect to read the Bible. Perhaps start with the Book of Proverbs.
Every single maxim or principle for successful daily living is encapsulated in the Book of Proverbs. I still remember one time many years ago doing a seminar for a large corporation, and I was extemporaneously quoting the Proverbs. “Any enterprise is built by wise planning, becomes strong through common sense, and profits wonderfully by keeping abreast of the facts” (Proverbs 24:3-4 TLB). As I was going through proverb after proverb, people were going, “Wow, that is amazing! I’ve never heard such erudite business principles.” Then I told them, “I am simply quoting from Solomon from the Bible.”
— Hank Hanegraaff
For further related study, please access the following equip.org resources:
Is the Qu’ran Credible? (Hank Hanegraaff)
How Could the Bible Command a Rape Victim to Marry Her Rapist? (Hank Hanegraaff)
How Could a Good God Sanction the Stoning of a Disobedient Child? (Hank Hanegraaff)
How Can Christians Legitimize a God who Orders the Genocide of Entire Nations? (Hank Hanegraaff)
Did Muhammad Believe in Women’s Rights? (Mary Jo Sharp)
Five Differences between Sharia and Old Testament Law (David Wood)
Fundamentalist Faith and the Problem of Holy Wars (Elliott Miller)
Hollywood vs. History: Kingdom of Heaven and the Real Crusades (Daniel Hoffman)
Was Israel Commanded to Commit Genocide? (Paul Copan and Matthew Flannagan)
Is the God of the Old Testament a Proponent of Total War against Noncombatants? (Matthew Flannagan)
A full-orbed assessment of Qur’anic ethics can be found in MUSLIM: What You Need to Know about the World’s Fastest-Growing Religion by Hank Hanegraaff. More information on how the Bible (biblical ethics in particular) shaped Western civilization can be found in The Book That Made Your World by Visahal Mangalwadi, How Christianity Changed the World by Alvin J. Schmidt, and Christianity on Trial: Arguments against Anti-Religious Bigotry by Vincent Carroll and David Shiflett.
This blog is adapted from the October 19, 2017, Hank Unplugged episode “MUSLIM: What You Need to Know.”